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Bulbospongiosus (Bulbocavernosus)

Region

Origin & Insertion

Origin: Perineal body; Insertion: Fascia of clitoris/penis

Synergistic Muscles

Ischiocavernosus, Superficial transverse perineal

Joints

None (soft tissue attachments)

Primary Actions

♀: Compresses vestibular bulb, tightens vaginal orifice; ♂: Aids in erection and ejaculation

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Pudendal nerve

Sacral plexus; S2–S4

Interesting

One of the primary muscles for sexual function; important in orgasm. [Gray’s]

Reversal of Action

Lift pelvic floor during glute bridge

Common Dysfunctions

Erectile dysfunction, weak pelvic floor contraction, postpartum incontinence

How to Stretch

Relax pelvic floor with diaphragmatic breathing in child’s pose

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Kegel contractions with visual cueing

Concentric Action

Compress genital structures (vaginal closure or ejaculation)

Applications:

Enhances sexual function, continence, and postpartum recovery

Eccentric Action

Control release of pelvic tension

Isotonic Action

Rhythmic Kegels with breath

Related Conditions

Pelvic pain syndrome, postnatal trauma

Isometric Action

Sustain contraction during Kegel

Exercise Ideas

Pelvic Floor, Sexual Health, Breathwork

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

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