top of page
< Back

External Urethral Sphincter

Region

Origin & Insertion

Encircles urethra; anchored to perineal membrane

Synergistic Muscles

Levator ani, Compressor urethrae (♀)

Joints

Urethral canal

Primary Actions

Voluntary closure of urethra; maintains continence

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Perineal branch of pudendal nerve

Sacral plexus; S2–S4

Interesting

Striated muscle under voluntary control. [Clinically Oriented Anatomy]

Reversal of Action

Stabilize pelvic floor while moving trunk

Common Dysfunctions

Stress urinary incontinence

How to Stretch

Pelvic floor relaxation with breath focus

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Quick flicks (fast contractions)

Concentric Action

Close urethra voluntarily

Applications:

Key in stress incontinence rehab and core-bladder training

Eccentric Action

Control release of urinary control

Isotonic Action

Contract-release cycles for bladder control

Related Conditions

Stress incontinence, post-prostatectomy or postpartum weakness

Isometric Action

Hold mid-flow contraction (Kegel mimic)

Exercise Ideas

Bladder Health, Core Control, Female & Male

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

bottom of page