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Iliocostalis

Region

Origin & Insertion

['Origin: Iliac crest, sacrum, and lumbar vertebrae', 'Insertion: Ribs and transverse processes of cervical vertebrae']

Synergistic Muscles

['Longissimus', 'Spinales']

Joints

['Spinal intervertebral joints']

Primary Actions

['Extension and lateral flexion of spine']

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Dorsal rami of spinal nerves

Segmental innervation

Interesting

Lateral-most column of erector spinae. [Moore's]

Reversal of Action

Stabilize spine while moving ribs or pelvis

Common Dysfunctions

Side-bending restriction, chronic low back pain

How to Stretch

Lateral flexion stretches with overhead reach.

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Side-bending drills with load.

Concentric Action

Extend spine or bend laterally

Applications:

Essential for spinal resilience and mobility in low back rehab

Eccentric Action

Control from upright to side-flexed position

Isotonic Action

Standing side bends or loaded carries

Related Conditions

['Scoliosis compensation', 'Lumbopelvic dysfunction']

Isometric Action

Sustain upright standing posture

Exercise Ideas

['Side plank dips', 'Lateral banded reaches', 'Single-leg deadlifts']

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

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