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Orbicularis oris

Region


📷 Sobo 1909 263 by Dr. Johannes Sobotta, via Wikimedia Commons, in the Public domain


📷 Gray — musculus orbicularis oris by Henry Vandyke Carter, via Wikimedia Commons, in the Public domain

Origin & Insertion

Origin: Maxilla and mandible (midline)

Insertion: Skin and mucous membrane of lips

Synergistic Muscles

Buccinator

Levator anguli oris

Joints

['None']

Primary Actions

Closes lips

Protrudes lips (kissing motion)

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Facial nerve (CN VII); branch: buccal and mandibular

Cranial nerve; originates from pons

Interesting

Sometimes referred to as the “kissing muscle.” [Saladin Human Anatomy]

Reversal of Action

Hold lips while moving chin up toward mouth

Common Dysfunctions

Drooling,

slurred speech,

facial droop

How to Stretch

Purse lips and pull to the side with fingers to feel stretch in mouth corners.

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Press lips together tightly, hold 5 seconds, repeat 10x.

Concentric Action

Purse lips (as in kissing)

Applications:

Speech therapy and drooling control in neurologic rehab

Eccentric Action

Slowly release a pursed lip posture

Isotonic Action

Repetitive lip pursing or speech drills

Related Conditions

Bell’s palsy

Facial asymmetry

Isometric Action

Hold lips tightly closed

Exercise Ideas

Lip closure drills

Straw suction holds

Balloon inflation

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

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