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Rotatores

Region

📷 Rotatores by Anatomography, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.1 JP

Origin & Insertion

['Origin: Transverse processes of vertebrae', 'Insertion: Junction of lamina and spinous process above']

Synergistic Muscles

['Multifidi', 'Semispinalis']

Joints

['Vertebrae (1–2 levels)']

Primary Actions

['Segmental spinal rotation', 'Proprioception']

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Dorsal rami of spinal nerves

Segmental innervation

Interesting

Smallest transversospinalis group, key for proprioception. [Moore's]

Reversal of Action

Stabilize vertebra while thorax rotates

Common Dysfunctions

Segmental stiffness, impaired spinal proprioception

How to Stretch

Spinal rotation stretches in seated or lying.

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Rotational isometric drills.

Concentric Action

Assist spinal rotation and proprioception

Applications:

Trains segmental control for mobility and injury prevention

Eccentric Action

Control small segmental movement

Isotonic Action

Controlled spinal rotation drills

Related Conditions

['Facet dysfunction', 'Spinal instability']

Isometric Action

Maintain midline during spinal twist

Exercise Ideas

['Thoracic rotations', 'Isometric anti-rotation', 'Cable resisted twists']

Related Blogs

Images

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Videos

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