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Sternothyroid

Region

Origin & Insertion

['Origin: Posterior surface of manubrium', 'Insertion: Oblique line of thyroid cartilage']

Synergistic Muscles

['Sternohyoid', 'Omohyoid']

Joints

['None']

Primary Actions

['Depresses thyroid cartilage']

Nerve & Spinal Segment

Ansa cervicalis (C1–C3)

Cervical plexus; C1–C3

Interesting

Lies deep to sternohyoid and affects larynx movement. [Gray's Anatomy]

Reversal of Action

Anchor thyroid to initiate upward breathing lift

Common Dysfunctions

Difficulty in controlling voice pitch or vocal cord positioning

How to Stretch

Gently extend neck with chin lift.

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Low tone humming while extending the neck.

Concentric Action

Depresses thyroid cartilage during exhale

Applications:

Important in managing voice control and deep breathing rehab

Eccentric Action

Control rise of larynx during inhalation

Isotonic Action

Repetitive hyoid depression drills

Related Conditions

['Laryngeal tension', 'Voice strain']

Isometric Action

Hold larynx low in throat during breath control

Exercise Ideas

['Neck extension vocal hold', 'Submaximal voice training', 'Resisted swallow']

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

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