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Thyrohyoid

Region

Origin & Insertion

['Origin: Oblique line of thyroid cartilage', 'Insertion: Body and greater horn of hyoid bone']

Synergistic Muscles

['Sternothyroid', 'Omohyoid']

Joints

['None']

Primary Actions

['Depresses hyoid or elevates thyroid cartilage']

Nerve & Spinal Segment

C1 via hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)

Cervical plexus; C1 spinal nerve

Interesting

Unique infrahyoid muscle that may elevate larynx. [Netter’s]

Reversal of Action

Stabilize hyoid while initiating thyroid lift

Common Dysfunctions

Laryngeal movement problems, voice strain

How to Stretch

Look upward and swallow gently to lengthen tissue.

Trigger Points

How to Strengthen

Swallow with resistance via tongue and hand under jaw.

Concentric Action

Depress hyoid or elevate thyroid cartilage

Applications:

Supports voice projection and laryngeal elevation

Eccentric Action

Control relaxation of larynx after lift

Isotonic Action

Resisted swallow or voice glide training

Related Conditions

['Vocal strain', 'Swallowing disorder']

Isometric Action

Hold elevated larynx during swallow drill

Exercise Ideas

['Laryngeal elevation drill', 'Tongue press swallows', 'Hyoid-pitch holds']

Related Blogs

Images

Videos

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